Oxygen is a vital and constant presence on Earth today. But that hasn't always been the case. It wasn't until around 2.3 ...
In a peer-reviewed analysis, scientists quantify amino acids before and after our “ last universal common ancestor .” The ...
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Genetic hints reveal the roots of the tree of life before the last universal common ancestor
Duplicated genes that appear in every branch of the tree of life can provide us with insight into the evolution that occurred ...
And then there’s Sceptobius lativentris. Parker’s research revealed that the adult beetles turn off their ability to produce CHCs altogether. This likely allows Sceptobius to go stealth long enough to ...
The frogs’ adaptations is similar to adaptations made by humans in high-radiation regions, pointing to an underlying ...
Researchers describe a rare type of gene family, known as “universal paralogs”, that provides insight into evolutionary history predating the last universal common ancestor of all life. Detailed ...
Meaning doesn’t stay inside individual brains. Shared attention and language allow meaning to become symbolic, social, and ...
Life runs on instructions you never see. Every cell reads DNA, turns that message into RNA, and then builds proteins that ...
Scientists settle a major evolutionary mystery as new research reveals the comb jelly, not the sea sponge, was the first ...
If you imagine the earliest animals on Earth, you might picture something simple but sturdy. Maybe a sponge-like creature ...
An international team of paleontologists has unearthed fossilised remains of a tiny new dinosaur named Foskeia pelendonum.
NASA-supported scientists have resurrected an enzyme first used by organisms on Earth 3.2-billion years ago and, in the ...
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